West Duwamish CSO control
Project update
King County is working closely with Seattle Public Utilities to coordinate our projects and complement our community engagement efforts. To learn more, visit the South Park Drainage Improvements project web page .
September 2019
Be RainWise! You can help us reduce CSOs into the Duwamish River by participating in RainWise, a rebate program that pays property owners to install rain gardens and cisterns on private property. RainWise has been available in South Park and Highland Park since 2013. You can read about South Park and Highland Park neighbors who have participated in the RainWise program in our July 2016 newsletter .
King County has determined the best technical solution for this project is to build an underground tank to store flows during heavy storms until capacity becomes available in the system. We will have more detail to share later this year.
In the meantime, you can learn more about our process for finding the right solution in South Park in a newsletter mailed to South Park residents last fall .
Project need
Like many cities around the country, older parts of King County’s sewer system use the same set of pipes to carry both sewage and stormwater to a treatment plant. During storms, the pipes can fill with stormwater that runs off roofs, driveways and streets. When the system is overwhelmed, it is designed to overflow. These overflows are called Combined Sewer Overflows, or CSOs.
To keep the sewer system working and to prevent sewer backups, the excess water and sewage is released into our local water bodies through CSOs. However, CSOs pose a risk to public health and the environment. Over the past several years, King County has been planning a project to reduce CSOs from the South Park drainage basin into the Duwamish River. Our requirement is to reduce CSOs to no more than one overflow per year on average.
Project description
Every drainage basin is unique, so over the last year we’ve been focused on learning the specifics of South Park, including studying soils, the groundwater table and how redevelopment has influenced the way water flows in the neighborhood.
We looked at a range of options to reduce CSOs in South Park, including:
Using plants, trees and soil to soak up water is called green stormwater infrastructure (GSI). GSI techniques could include roadside rain gardens or permeable pavement that allows stormwater to soak through to the ground below.
Traditional infrastructure solutions use pipes and underground storage tanks to store wastewater. Tanks and pipes hold extra sewage and stormwater until there is room in the pipes again. If a storage pipe or tank is selected, that project could take place outside of South Park.
A separated stormwater system consisting of two pipes: one that carries stormwater and one that carries sewage from homes and businesses. If a separated system is selected, it would include the design and installation of new pipes underground.
The project team considered technical needs, operation and maintenance requirements, land use and permitting, community impacts and cost. We have determined that an underground storage tank is the most effective solution to minimize CSOs in South Park. We are still working out details on location, but we anticipate that construction will take place near the 1st Avenue South Bridge.
Some of the benefits of a storage tank include:
- Building a storage tank allows us minimize construction impacts in residential areas of South Park
- Most storage tank construction will take place off the road, so we can keep traffic moving
- Lowest construction and operations cost of the options studied
Project schedule
Contact us
Contact Kristine Cramer, community services lead at:
kristine.cramer@kingcounty.gov
206-477-5415
Project location
Back to the capital projects overview map .
